3I/ATLAS
The Third Interstellar Visitor
Current Status: Outbound
Key Data
Discovery
July 1, 2025
ATLAS Telescope, ChileOrigin
Interstellar
Likely Sagittarius / Galactic CenterVelocity
68 km/s
At Perihelion (Max Speed)Composition
Anomalous
High CO2/Water ratio, Nickel vaporTrajectory & Timeline
- July 1, 2025 Discovery by ATLAS
- Oct 3, 2025 Mars Flyby (0.194 AU)
- Oct 29, 2025 Perihelion (Closest to Sun)
- Dec 19, 2025 Earth Flyby (1.798 AU)
- Mar 16, 2026 Jupiter Flyby
Theories & Speculation
The "Oldest Comet" Hypothesis
Trajectory analysis suggests 3I/ATLAS may originate from the Milky Way's thick disk, making it potentially 7 billion years old—older than our own Solar System. It offers a pristine sample of the galaxy's ancient chemistry.
Artificial Origin?
While mainstream consensus points to a natural origin, the object's unusual non-gravitational acceleration and chemical composition (rich in Nickel/CO2) have reignited debates similar to those surrounding 'Oumuamua. Some researchers argue we cannot rule out an artificial probe, though evidence remains circumstantial.